Russia-Syria 2025 Diplomatic, Trade, and Security Updates

Syria

A Russian delegation has been visiting the new regime in Syria following the fall of the pro-Russian Bashar al-Assad government lasts month. In apparently positive news for Moscow, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov has reported that Moscow and Damascus intend to maintain their historically stable and mutually beneficial relationship. It was the first Russian diplomatic visit to Syria since its leadership change.

Bogdanov led the Russian delegation in talks with the head of the Syrian administration, Ahmed Hussein al-Sharaa, on Tuesday (January 28). The meeting was also attended by Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, Health Minister Maher al-Sharaa, and representatives from several Russian and Syrian government agencies.

Bogdanov told local media that “We confirmed the fundamental immutability of relations between our countries, which are strategic in nature and aimed at preserving the unity and independence of the Syrian Arab Republic. The recent power shift in Damascus will not change the nature of Russian-Syrian relations.”

The discussions included Russia’s continued military presence in Syria, though no specific agreements were reached, according to Bogdanov, who added “As far as we know, the status of Russian facilities in Tartus and Khmeimim has not changed yet, and an agreement was reached to continue an in-depth dialogue on various aspects of cooperation between our countries.” However, there have been reports that Syria has also requested the extradition of Bashar al-Assad back to Syria to face trial for crimes against the Syrian people, in return for Russia continuing with its military bases. Al-Assad is currently in exile in Moscow.

Meanwhile, Moscow is prepared to assist in stabilizing Syria and addressing economic and social challenges, Bogdanov added, noting that the new Damascus administration had expressed “understanding and attention” regarding Russia’s position.

Talks also covered trade, economic relations, and Moscow’s continued involvement with various Russian- and Soviet-built infrastructure projects in Syria, including power plants and dams, he said.

Damascus and Moscow share “strategic interests” Syria’s new leader, Ahmad al-Sharaa told Al Arabiya News last month. Clearly, diplomatic and historical ties for Russia with the previous Syrian regime, coupled with the longer-term stability of Syria under Hussein al-Sharaa require continual, and delicate evaluation.   

Further Reading

Syria Bans Russian Imports

Scroll to Top